The
common nighthawk is most active at dusk and early morning, when insects
are “on the wing”. Their wide mouth catches bugs in the air,
feeding on mosquitoes, flying ants, caddisflies, moths and beetles. Their
nearly invisible nest is placed directly on bare ground. Lovely elliptical
eggs are a deep cream, heavily speckled-brown, about the size of a 50-cent
piece.
The nighthawk
has an appearance of a small hawk, though it is not one. It is a dark
colored, fast moving bird with sharply pointed wings and a white bar below
the “elbow.” In feeding and courtship, they quickly dive,
with air rushing through feathers making a loud “whoooom”
sound, which you hear before you see.
During migration
periods common nighthawks may be seen in large groups in the Wenatchee,
Leavenworth, Plain, and Winton areas. In July, look for them over wetlands
or open shrubby areas of the White River and Meadow Creek, or the ridges near Mission Creek.
The nighthawk
is the briefest of migratory birds, being a late migrant that could be
“just passing by” or here to breed between June and early
September. They winter in South America, deep into Argentina. This species
is declining in the USA. |