The
majestic mallard is unmistakable. Its white collar and brilliant green head
crown this handsome duck. It is the best known wild duck in the world
and is also the most extensively hunted. It's a dabbler, which means it
surface feeds by tipping its tail up to reach aquatic plants and insects.
On land it eats weeds, seeds and roots.
The female
chooses the nesting site, usually little more than a depression lined
with grass and weeds. The female sheds down from her belly to line the
nest for warmth and covers the eggs from predators when off to feed. She
incubates the eggs for 28 days, until the chicks hatch.
As soon as
ducklings are dry they are led to water, with protective mom hovering
over them. In ten weeks they have flight feathers and they are independent.
Meanwhile, dad stays with them for only ten days of incubation, then flocks
with other males and loses his brilliant breeding plumage. All his
flight feathers are shed at once, and for a month he is flightless.
Look for
mallards in ponds and streams throughout the Leavenworth area. You can
almost always find them near Blackbird Island and at Fish Lake.
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